Friday, November 24, 2006

Excerpt: 'The Beauty Buyble'

A Guidebook for the Top Products for Body, Face and Skin


Nov. 1, 2006 — - "The Beauty Buyble," created by Paula Conway and Maureen Regan, is a beauty guidebook that lists the top products in different categories (hair, body, face) and splits them up by cost (low, medium, high and outrageous).


The book, which will be released annually, comes in a box with samples of some of the top beauty products listed.


You can read an excerpt of "The Beauty Buyble" below.


Introduction
Tormented by mascara that clumps? Driven witless with lipstick that's gone in an hour? Whipsawed with confusion over finding the right blow-dryer? Honey, look no further, "The Beauty Buyble" has arrived!


Call us the Nader's Raiders of the beauty industry -- this is a beauty shakedown! We plumped our lips, tweezed our eyebrows, sampled every false eyelash, polished our toes and fingernails what seemed like a thousand times, shampooed, conditioned, rinsed, and then started over again. We waxed, fluffed, brushed, smoothed, sprayed, spritzed, glossed, whitened, and moisturized until we emptied every bottle and squeezed every tube.


Then, we talked to the experts who create the looks for magazine covers and red carpet events and make the celebrities look like, well, celebrities. And after all this, we blackmailed beauty editors everywhere for their opinions and coerced a huge posse of real women (including our husbands) until they couldn't stomach another lip balm. The pets were spared only because we don't believe in animal testing.


We organized all products into three price categories -- High, Medium, and Low -- and then added one more category if the price was truly Outrageous.


Products in the HIGH category generally cost $20 or more, or are the more expensive products for the category.


MEDIUM products generally fit into more mortal budgets, ranging from $10 to $20, and/or represent products in the mid-range of the category.


LOW products generally are under $10 or among the least expensive range of products for the category.


If the price is unmanageable for most budgets, it is deemed OUTRAGEOUS.


If the quality of one or two clearly stands out, regardless of category, we label them Authors' Picks. These are the products we love the most despite the votes from the experts.


We also let you know which products we love, make us happy, give us warm fuzzy feelings, and which we use ourselves. Quality products are not just about how much they cost, and the best in a category can be a low-cost product.


Also, if there is no really good quality product within a certain price category, there might not be a High, Medium, or Low product recommended. It's all about getting you the best in each category, and if there is no quality product in the class, we don't do you the disservice of telling you the best of what we think is a shabby lot.


So how did we set about choosing products for this book? Did we just sit around the veranda sipping margaritas, taking in pedicures, and soaking in backrubs from the pool boys while we discussed the merits of the various products? Unfortunately, no.


Did we use a very scientific method of throwing all the names into a hat and picking three? Again, no, although it would have made our lives a lot easier and would have made writing this book a much faster process.


No, we went to great lengths interviewing experts who want to be named, insiders who demand to remain anonymous, and our intrepid testing team of real women from coast to coast and even tested the products ourselves to find the standout.


So here you have it: the best beauty products for 2007. But before you begin, you must hold your mascara tube high, repeat and swear by The Beauty Buyble Ten Commandments:
1. This is THE Beauty Buyble, you shall have no other publications before it.2. Be true to your own beauty; rely not on beauty counter makeovers for your look.3. You shall not take Chanel's name in vain.4. Remember the body and keep it moisturized daily.5. Honor your roots; 1/4 inch and get thee some color.6. Never leave the house without wearing an SPF of 15 or greater.7. Cheat not on your hairstylist or colorist -- they always know.8. You shall not use lipstick as rouge -- you're not fooling anyone.9. Cleanliness is next to godliness -- never go to bed with your makeup on.10. You shall not covet your best friend's Beauty Buyble; buy your own!


Shampoos
Selecting the right shampoo for your hair is like winning the Oscar. Your scalp will shout out "You like me, you really like me!"


Without a good shampoo, your hair is just, well, poo. And nobody wants a head full of poo after all (our friends at Devachan will explain later in this chapter).


Eva Scrivo, Dove Hair Care Creative Consultant and New York City salon owner, offers the following tips on the subject of shampoo:
Select the proper shampoo and conditioner for your hair type. For normal to oily hair, use a shampoo that thoroughly cleans the hair without stripping it. Brush normal to oily hair at least twice daily to distribute your hair's natural oils evenly along the hair shaft. Infrequent brushing can make your hair seem greasier than it really is, because oils stay deposited at your scalp.

Fine, thin hair needs products that give it volume. Color-treated hair needs a shampoo and conditioner with a formula containing antioxidants and UV protectants to keep it from fading in the sun. Applying a styling product to finish your look also helps protect your hair from the sun and wind. Dry, damaged hair can rear its ugly head. If you're having trouble combing through your hair after washing it, then you need a moisturizing conditioner to smooth the breakage.

Eva also recommends applying a weekly deep conditioning treatment immediately after washing. Wrap hair in a towel and let it sit for about twenty minutes to give hair a smooth, shiny appearance.


SHAMPOO QUICK TIP: Celebrity stylist Oscar Blandi, who creates stylish, sexy cuts for Ashley Judd, Sandra Bullock, and Reese Witherspoon, says, "You should always shampoo with medium temperature water; not too hot, not too cold. It may take a bit longer to rinse, but harsh temperatures will stress your hair out. Rinse with cool water to lock the product under the cuticle."


Dry Hair Shampoos
Your hair and scalp are as dry as the Sahara and you don't have a clue what to do. The answer, my friend, isn't blowin' in the wind. No, ma'am. Dry hair needs body, reinforcement, and protection.


HIGH Fresh Rice Shampoo ($24)www.fresh.com This shampoo gives super creamy lather a new definition -- it's like a day spa for overworked, dry hair. Hair heaven is yours with this shampoo, oh, and the exotic Asian pear and persimmon are positively intoxicating scents for your head.


HIGH Shampoo di Jasmine Smoothing Shampoo ($20)www.oscarblandi.comThis shampoo is ultragentle, moisture rich, and compatible for hair that is color-treated. The creamy texture contains avocado oil and nettle extract to add shine. This is a superb and highly recommended product for all hair types and is a savior for dry hair.


MEDIUM bc bonacure moisture shampoo from Schwarzkopf Professional ($12.50)Fine salons or (800) 707-9997If you can cast your mind back to a time when a woman couldn't get a loan, wasn't allowed to wear trousers to work and panty hose (then called tights) were required, even in the summer, because the office had a strict dress code for women, then you can understand why bc bonacure shampoo is so important today.


Back then it was Breck or Body on Tap, shampoo that just cleansed the hair, a very minimal result to coincide with very limited potential in the office. Today, there are greater demands placed on women in the workforce, and thus greater demands on shampoo. This shampoo's technology actively targets dry areas, strengthens hair, and selectively repairs damage only where needed. It is a fact that with bc bonacure's moisture shampoo, life is more beautiful and the possibilities are endless.


LOW L'Oreal VIVE Shampoo Nutri-Moisture ($3.99)Mass retailers or www.drugstore.comTakeaway is fine, and reheating is no problem, but don't ask us to spend a fortune on shampoo when we can afford this one and the results are on par with anything above it. It has a cashmere touch at a fraction of the price!


THE AUTHORS' PICK for this category -- and this was a very close one, as all three picks are superb products -- the L'Oreal VIVE shampoo because it consistently performs as it says it will and for the price, it's unbeatable. Another good thing is that you can purchase this product anywhere, and who hasn't forgotten their shampoo on a trip and then had to live with less-than-perfect hair because they couldn't find the right shampoo?


Oily Hair Shampoos
It feels like a mop that has just swabbed a public restroom, the heavy oily strands just weigh you down. The right shampoo can make you feel clean again, and give your hair some beautiful bounce and lightness.


HIGH Phytopanama Mild Shampoo ($20)Fine salons or www.sephora.com
Maureen: On this sunny morning at the Canyon Ranch spa outside of Tucson, Arizona, I find myself stuck with an unusual dilemma: my hair is oily out here. As I plowed through another gallon of fruit-flavored water, an unsettling truth occurred to me. I haven't yet found the right shampoo for oily hair. We need to put our brains through some cardio, Maureen -- help! -- Paula


Paula: Don't fret. Upon receiving your e-mail I immediately gathered our hair panel for an impromptu conference call. It's unanimous. The Phytopanama is extremely mild, and this frequent-use shampoo contains 65 percent panama wood to cleanse, while respecting hair's natural moisture, which means it won't dry you out. I've sent two bottles overnight, express mail. -- Maureen


MEDIUM Kiehl's Protein Concentrate Shampoo for Oily Hair ($13.50)www.kiehls.comShopping for the right hair care products isn't easy, and it gets particularly difficult for those with oily hair when just about every hair care line is primarily designed to add moisture or deep condition. Hair that gets greasy quickly is much more difficult to combat. The key is to wash hair daily, and the Kiehl's Protein Concentrate Shampoo for Oily Hair is a great product because the formulation has additional cleansing strength for oil-prone scalps.


LOW Dove Beautifully Clean ($3.69) Mass retailers You'll say good-bye to bad hair days with Dove Beautifully Clean. Dove thoroughly cleans hair without stripping, and can be used daily. Alternate with Dove Beautifully Clean 2 in 1 Shampoo and Conditioner with weightless moisturizing.


THE AUTHORS' PICK is the Phytopanama, though we loved the Dove Beautifully Clean almost as much. The Phytopanama just edges out the Dove when you compare cost with results.


HAIRCUT TIMING TIPS FROM DOVE CELEBRITY STYLIST EVA SCRIVO: "Long hair should be trimmed about every two months to maintain health and shape. Shorter hair requires slightly more upkeep to maintain the style, so visit the salon every six weeks. For highlights, see your stylist every six to eight weeks. When possible, schedule haircut and highlighting appointments on the same day so the stylist can place your highlights in a pattern that is most flattering to your cut."


Fine/Thin Hair Shampoos
Does your scalp show more skin than a Penthouse Pet? Are you starting to envy the curly locks of Patrick Stewart? While thin may be in everywhere else on your body, it's not up top. There are products you can use to help fill in the blanks.


MEDIUM Nioxin Bionutrient Protective Cleanser ($12.99) Fine salons or www.nioxin.com This is the hands-down favorite shampoo of anyone with fine/thin hair. While Nioxin has certainly been around awhile, it has remained a well-kept secret...until now. It is important to note that the Bionutrient Protective line is for chemically treated hair and the Bionutrient Active line is for nonchemically treated hair. In fact, Nioxin has so many product lines that it can be more than a little confusing, which is why we're here to help you through the conundrum!


MEDIUM bc bonacure Volume Shampoo from Schwarzkopf Professional ($12.50)Fine salons or (800) 707-9997Bad hair can cause the type of day-to-day stress that brings sleepless nights, days of torment covering your head with hats, or even a rush trip to the nearest salon for a quickie cut that becomes a shortcut to disaster. We love this conditioner because it actually targets the dry areas of your hair to make it stronger and repairs damage only where needed.


LOW L'Oreal VIVE Non-Stop Volume Root-Lifting Shampoo ($3.59)Mass retailersAlthough poor nutrition, genetics, or hormonal changes may have gotten you to this place of thinning hair, don't worry. A body-building and root-lifting shampoo like this one will invigorate the scalp to speed up blood flow and supply more nutrients to your roots. If your hair is fine, blow-dry your hair in the opposite direction you intend to style it. Once you flip it to the styling direction this encourages root lifting and adds body to your hair.


THE AUTHORS' PICK is the Nioxin for Paula since she has thinner hair and is most impressed by Nioxin's results. Although Maureen's hair is anything but thin, she prefers the bc bonacure in any category because it yields spectacular results across the board.


HAIR TIP: To get your hair to grow faster, stronger, and healthier, Dr. Jeffrey Epstein, a plastic surgeon and expert in hair restoration in New York City and Miami offers the following suggestions:
Vigorously massage your scalp while shampooing. This stimulates the follicles, which encourages the hair to grow. Flip your head and brush dry hair from root to end. Do this every other day.

Exercise. A pounding heart pumps more blood to your hair follicles. Try Nioxin hair care products for fine or thinning hair, including shampoo, conditioner, and several other products.

While promoted for regrowing hair, they seem to volumize the hair by strengthening and thickening the cuticles, thus providing a fuller look. For hair that is dry and prone to breakage, try bc bonacure Repair. This shampoo strengthens the hair with its botanicals, while gently but thoroughly cleaning the scalp. They are available at many upscale hair salons.

Use Head & Shoulders or Nizoral shampoo several times a week to help block the effect of testosterone at the scalp level, which may help slow down hair loss and promote hair growth. Take B vitamins, biotin, and zinc, which play a role in promoting healthy hair growth. They're commonly found in multivitamins designed for thinning hair. One aspirin a day is not only good for your heart, but in women has been shown to reduce the risk of stroke. For anyone with or at risk for hair loss, it may also promote hairgrowth.

The T3 Tourmaline Comb ($5.50, fine salons, or www.t3tourmaline.com) is antistatic, helping to smooth the hair and reduce breakage. The teeth are rounded and hand-finished, not sharp and pointy. Tourmaline naturally emits negative ions, which smooth the hair's cuticle. When the cuticle is not smooth, hair scales catch on one another, leading them to tangle and tear. The T3 hair dryer, also manufactured by Tourmaline, is up to 60 percent faster than any hair dryer on the market because it emits infrared heat, which penetrates the hair more deeply and dries it faster. This not only saves time but also reduces the amount of stress on the hair ($200, fine salons nationwide, or www.t3tourmaline.com). See page 25 for more information on the T3 and other hair dryers.


Normal Hair Shampoos
When it comes to hair, normal is a miracle. Most of us are either way too dry or way too oily, so rejoice if your hair is normal. You can use a wider range of products, and unlike the rest of us, who go through hundreds of treatments just to end up with the same old problems, you normal-hair types have many fewer bad-hair days.


HIGH Bumble and Bumble Alojoba Shampoo ($24.99) Fine salons or www.bumbleandbumble.comThe exotic scents of this moisture-rich hair smoothie transport you to the sandy shores of Fiji, where a bronzed French dive instructor named Pascale is not interested in the fact that you have a degree in biochemistry from M.I.T. He's interested in a completely different set of frontal lobes, and he's going to show you how they make Alojoba, mon! This shampoo makes your hair super soft and silky.


HIGH Philip B. African Shea Butter Shampoo ($22.50)Fine salons or www.philipb.comPhilip B. African Shea Butter Shampoo is rich yet lightweight, moisturizing, fragrance-free, and colorsafe. It is a gentle conditioning shampoo for all hair types. The mild pH of 5.5 and the penetrating hydrators help to retain color longer. Shea butter comes from a tree nut that has healing and natural sunscreen qualities. Philip B. African Shea Butter Shampoo is also enhanced by pure plant extracts along with vitamin B5 to increase manageability, moisture, and shine without weighing down hair.


MEDIUM bc bonacure Repair Shampoo from Schwarzkopf Professional ($11.90)Fine salons or (800) 707-9997bc bonacure's revolutionary (pH-adjusted) ApHinity technology actively targets problem areas, strengthens hair, and selectively repairs damage only where needed. It includes botanicals such as natural honey extract, which strengthens hair structure, and nourishing wheat proteins to repair, smooth, and seal the hair's outer cuticle surface for a polished glow and protection against further damage.


LOW Alberto VO5 Shampoo for Normal Hair ($.99)Mass retailersLike an old friend, Alberto VO5 never disappoints. You can't overuse this shampoo, particularly if you have normal hair, and since it's infused with a plethora of vitamins your hair is sure to stay healthy.


THE AUTHORS' PICK is the bc bonacure Repair Shampoo. It always makes your hair look beautiful and clean without residue, and the price compared to the results puts it over the top. Also, our publisher loves it and you can't really argue with that.


Highly Textured, Curly, Coarse, Hard to Manage, Overly Stressed, Color-Treated, or Generally Ornery Hair Shampoos
Chemical processing, sun, wind, genetics, and poor handling can leave your hair brittle, rough, and weak. If your hair fits into this category, the best way to treat it is to moisturize as often as possible. Here are some great shampoos to help you replenish those moisture levels.


HIGH Ojon Ultra Hydrating Shampoo ($18) www.ojonhaircare.com
Maureen:The expedition has taken a detour. We are now on the Caribbean coast in the Mosquitia region of Central America. The men and women here are well known for their beautiful hair and I have uncovered the secret. They use a palm nut oil extracted from the native Ojon tree to keep their hair silky and healthy. I am unbelievably amazed with the results, even on my dry and chemically treated hair. I have already packed several vials to bring back. Keep this a secret until the book is ready. -- Paula


Ojon Ultra Hyrdrating Shampoo is rich and gentle, and the ideal shampoo for extremely dry or unruly hair. It is also completely safe for chemically treated hair of all types. It has been the elixir used by the Miskito Indians, also known as the Tawira or "people of beautiful hair.


MEDIUM bc bonacure Repair Shampoo from Schwarzkopf Professional ($11.90)Fine salons or (800) 707-9997If keeping up with the Joneses is your thing, then you'll want this shampoo. Ever wonder why Mrs. Jones, with four kids under the age of ten and two dogs, never looks harried? It's because her shampoo is specially formulated to target only the problem areas, strengthen hair, and normalize weak or overstyled and chemically abused hair. With her hair in order, Mrs. Jones can easily solve the rest of the day's dicier moments and keep a cool head.


MEDIUM ELLiN LAVAR OptiMoist Shampoo ($10)www.ellinlavar.comThis moisturizing shampoo is designed to gently yet thoroughly cleanse the hair while imparting a balance of amino acids and proteins into the hair for strength and elasticity. Its high content of moisturizers and conditioners keep the hair shiny and tangle- and static free while giving each strand a youthful appearance. It's powerful enough to use only once a week; don't overuse or you'll cross the line from taming your hair to beating it flat and lifeless. You want to show your hair who's boss, not assault it. Be sure to alternate this product with one of the other three in this category. It sometimes takes teamwork to tame the beast.


LOW L'Oreal VIVE Smooth-Intense Shampoo for Women of Color ($3.69)Mass retailersThis godsend of a shampoo is made with camelina seed oil, which has an unusually high natural content of cholesterol to smooth the hair. For highly textured hair, or hair that is intensely damaged from the sun or overbleaching, the results are transforming.


THE AUTHORS' PICK is the Ojon Ultra Hydrating Shampoo. If your hair is more difficult than Chinese algebra, the Ojon is the multifunction calculator to solve it.


REFLECTIONS ON COLOR: Hair that is color-treated has always been a challenge. Kerastase has launched a light-reflecting treatment that reveals mirrorlike radiance in colored hair. The line, Reflection, takes an aggressive stand with colored hair by actually smoothing and evening out the hair fiber, laying the foundation for optimal reflection. The Reflection line includes Bain Miroir shampoo ($29), Chroma Reflect Radiance Enhancing Masque ($58), and Chroma Protective Polishing Cream ($34), all available at your nearest fine salon, or call (877) 784-8357.
Clarifying Shampoos
A clarifying shampoo has one job: to remove buildup of shampoo, gel, mousse, pomades, and other products that weigh your hair down with regular use. It differs from a regular shampoo in that it has an elevated acid content, and thus, it should be used sparingly, depending on the level of buildup on your hair. Use clarifying shampoos weekly for heavy buildup, biweekly for moderate buildup, and monthly for minimal buildup (if you don't use much product on your hair).


"Over time, all products that you use regularly on your hair will begin to build up and not be quite as effective due to the weight they create on you hair's cuticle," says celebrity stylist Oscar Blandi. "Think of clarifying shampoos like the exfoliate you would use on your skin periodically. It's like hitting restart!"


HIGH Soda Shampoo by Fresh ($24)www.fresh.comSoda shampoo is formulated with bicarbonate of soda bubbles, which adds volume while simultaneously removing residue from product buildup. The stimulating mint and lavender waters revitalize the scalp and enhance body and shine, while the grapefruit gives it an exhilarating scent. This shampoo is ideal for all hair types and best used weekly for clarifying action.


MEDIUM Oscar Blandi Shampoo D'Alternanza ($20)www.oscarblandi.comD'Alternanza is a very gentle clarifying shampoo with chamomile and aloe vera that should be used no more than once a week to remove buildup without stripping hair. Follow with your regular conditioner.
MEDIUM Frédéric Fekkai Apple Cider Clarifying Shampoo ($18.50)www.sephora.comGood for all hair types, this shampoo rids hair of product buildup, chlorine, and environmental impurities. Real apple cider vinegar clarifies the hair while apple, rosemary, verbena, and kukui nourish and protect it. It deep cleans but does not strip the hair of its essential oils.


LOW Neutrogena Anti-Residue Shampoo ($4.99)Mass retailers or www.drugstore.comNeutrogena Anti-Residue shampoo was one of the first in its category and still maintains its reputation at the top of the heap. Used weekly, it instantly removes up to 70 percent of dulling residue buildup caused by continuous use of shampoos, conditioners, and styling aids. It cleans hair gently, rinses thoroughly, and can be used on all hair types. Better yet, the mild formula won't cause irritation.


THE AUTHORS' PICK is a split decision. Paula loves the Oscar Blandi Shampoo D'Alternanza because she uses so many products to get her dry hair soft and silky that the buildup after about two weeks is unbearable. The D'Alternanza strips the hair clean and keeps it shiny and healthy. Maureen loves the Soda Shampoo by Fresh. It is extremely gentle for a clarifying shampoo and it is almost impossible to overuse it, a virtue since the purpose of a clarifying shampoo is to strip your hair. It is still recommended that you use it only once or twice per week.


Color-Depositing Shampoos
Like those banking computer programs that round off and add fractions of cents, color depositing shampoos and conditioners add minute amounts of color to your highlights. However, like those programs, a few days of use can add up to some serious amounts, so you will not have to visit the colorist as frequently. Color-depositing shampoos can enhance your colors, natural and otherwise, and make subtle changes to your look.


HIGH frédéric Fekkai Baby Blonde Shampoo and Brilliant Brown Shampoo ($28.50)

Fine salons or www.sephora.comThe challenge here is that Mr. Fekkai has created only two shades for his color-depositing shampoos: blonde and brown. But they both work phenomenally well and contain loads of natural ingredients to brighten your color and add shine.


MEDIUM Deva Blonde Low-Poo, DevaRed Low-Poo, DevaBrown Low-Poo ($14)www.devachansalon.comNOTE: These products are not shampoo, and if we refer to them as shampoo the company will have our heads. They, in fact, want it completely clear that these are "cleansers" and not shampoos because they contain very low doses of sodium laureth sulfate (SLS) -- the ingredient that gives shampoo lather and also strips your hair of its natural defenses -- hence the moniker Low.


They also make No-Poo, which contains no SLS but also has no lather, which can be a confusing hair washing experience if you're not used to cleansing your hair without the poo. Each shade has a clever name -- Calling All Blondes, SacRed Love, and Chocolate Lust -- and they should be used like every other shampoo to neutralize those unwanted yellows or brassy tones that can rear their ugly heads.


MEDIUM ARTec color-depositing shampoo ($12.50) Fine salons or (866) 849-4095 This is the no-contest favorite of every stylist we polled. As Kyle White, celebrity stylist at the Oscar Blandi Salon in New York City, says, "ARTec deposits the correct amount of color and gives your hair the right amount of change without being too much. It also fades evenly and washes out nicely." ARTec comes in multiple shades.


THE AUTHORS' PICK is ARTec. Colordepositing products can be very inconsistent, but ARTEC truly provides the highest quality and consistently the truest color.


Excerpted from "The Beauty Buyble" by Paula Conway, and Maureen Regan. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be used or reproduced without written permission from HarperCollins Publishers, 10 East 53rd Street, New York, NY 10022


Copyright © 2006 ABC News Internet Ventures

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Wednesday, November 15, 2006

The high price of American beauty

The cosmetic surgery industry is booming as even young women go under the knife

Joanna Walters in New YorkSunday October 29, 2006The Observer


Americans now spend an alarming $15bn a year on cosmetic surgery in a beautification frenzy that would be frowned on - if there was anyone left in the United States who could actually frown with their Botox-frozen faces.


The sum is double the gross domestic product of Malawi and more than twice what America has contributed to Aids programmes in the past decade.


America has always been the world's plastic surgery capital, but demand for an ever-widening menu of procedures has now exploded to produce a new, younger generation of obsessives, dubbed 'beauty junkies'. A new book by Alex Kuczynski, a self-confessed recovering addict of cosmetic surgery, is called just that - Beauty Junkies

'I just think it will make me look better, and I will feel even better about myself,' Kuczynski, 38, a tall, slim, attractive New Yorker, recalls telling her fiance when she decided on liposuction on her already trim behind. As well as describing how she got sucked into the New York 'subculture' of the expensive and painful pursuit of physical perfection at the age of only 28, she also details the staggering expansion of the industry. Nearly 12 million surgical and non-surgical beauty procedures were performed in America in 2004, including more than 290,000 eyelid jobs, 166,000 nose jobs, 478,000 liposuctions and 334,000 breast enhancements, she reported.


'Despite the fact that those dense, silicone gel European breast implants known as "gummi bears" are generally illegal here [in the US], it's estimated that a third of all artificial breasts are "in trouble",' according to Kuczynski. That has not stopped the number of breast implants rising by 147 per cent in the past seven years, liposuction operations going up by 111 per cent and tummy tucks increasing by 144 per cent.


Botox injections, the controversial treatment where dilute botulinum poison is injected into facial muscles so that the paralysing effect smooths out wrinkles, have ballooned by almost 2,500 per cent since 1997. It costs about $500 to $1,500 a session and takes ten minutes to inject. 'You can get rid of forehead wrinkles in less time that it takes to get a manicure,' Dr Mark Erlich, a Botox specialist on Manhattan's Fifth Avenue, boasted to The Observer this weekend. New procedures include 'umbilicoplasty' (belly button enhancement), 'vaginoplasty' (the laser reduction of loose labial lips), and nipple enlargement . Women have toes shortened to fit into stilettoes. Overweight men have 'breasts' reduced.


Kuczynski, a columnist for the Style section of the New York Times, said she had no interest until she began reporting on the industry, then got lured in. She started with Botox twice a year and regular 'microdermabrasian' laser facial scrubbing at the age of 28, then progressed to liposuctioning a pound of thigh and buttock flesh. 'I am 5ft 11in and weigh 148lb. In Los Angeles this means I am fat, repulsive and cannot find a pair of jeans in any of the boutiques,' she said.
Finally, after eyelid de-fatting and more Botox, a lip-plumping injection went wrong in 2004 and she missed a post-funeral gathering to honour a friend. At that point, she knew she had hit the addict's rock bottom.


'She was gorgeous and tall, smart, a good writer, really beautiful, she never had trouble getting boyfriends. When I read about her surgery tales I could not believe it was Alex and that she had bought into that bull. I thought it was sad, pathetic,' said an acquaintance of Kuczynski from New York's feminist Barnard College, where they studied.


Now Kuczynski is 'cured'. 'Often I see a woman who has had too much plastic surgery. I see in her face a needy quality, a desire to be loved that is never quite fulfilled, the need to be approved that is never quite met ... I don't plan to age into that woman,' she said.

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Friday, November 10, 2006

Women's skin tone influences perception of beauty, health and age

Skin discoloration, uneven tone can add years to perceived age


Cincinnati, OH (October 24, 2006) -- A new study is revealing that wrinkles aren't the only cue the human eye looks for to evaluate age. Facial skin color distribution, or tone, can add 10-12 years to a woman's perceived age.


The study, published in the latest issue of the journal Evolution and Human Behavior, used three-dimensional imaging and morphing software to remove wrinkles and furrows from pictures of women, leaving skin tone as the only variable. Researchers were then able to determine exactly what impact facial skin tone has on how young, healthy and attractive people perceive the women to be. Faces with more even skin tone were judged to be younger.


"Until now, behavioral scientists have mostly ignored the overall homogeneity and color saturation of a person's skin," says lead researcher Dr. Karl Grammer. "This study points out that wrinkles aren't the only visual cue to a woman's age.


"Skin tone and luminosity may be a major signal to suitors of a woman's attractiveness, as well as of her assumed age," said Grammer, who is founder and scientific director of the Ludwig-Boltzmann-Institute for Urban Ethology at the University of Vienna, Austria.


The researchers took digital photographs of 169 Caucasian women between the ages of 10 and 70. Then they used specialized morphing software to "drape" each subject's facial skin over a standardized model, in effect, taking 169 different skin tones and applying them to a common canvas.


In the process, other potential age-defining features such as facial furrows, lines and wrinkles were removed, leaving skin tone as the only variable. Then, these models were viewed by 430 observers who were asked to estimate each model's age and gauge her health and attractiveness.


The models who had the most even skin tone received significantly higher ratings for attractiveness and health, and were also judged to be younger in age. The models with uneven, blotchy skin tone were judged to be significantly older.


"Whether a woman is 17 or 70, the contrast of skin tone plays a significant role in the way her age, beauty and health is perceived," says study co-author Dr. Bernhard Fink. "An even skin tone can give visual clues about a person's health and reproductive capability, so it is considered most desirable."


Fink, a senior scientist in the Department for Sociobiology/Anthropology at the University of Goettingen, Germany, said the work is important for women considering efforts to improve their tans. "We found that cumulative UV damage from too much sun dramatically influences skin tone, giving women yet another reason to prevent future UV-related skin damage or try to correct past sun damage."


The researchers said that tone variances could be caused by several factors including cumulative UV damage (freckles, moles, age spots), natural aging (yellowing, dullness) and skin vascularization (redness). Not surprisingly, the study hinted at a positive correlation between the amount of accumulated photodamage and the amount of uneven skin tone.


Next Phase of Tone Research – Getting Under the Skin As a next step, Drs. Grammer and Fink will partner with scientist and skin imaging expert Dr. Paul Matts, from P&G Beauty (a division of Procter & Gamble that funded the study) to look at the distribution of 3 chromophores – melanin, hemoglobin, and collagen -- in the skin of study subjects and correlate this distribution with perceived attractiveness. A non-invasive imaging technology called SIAscopy--originally developed by UK-based Astron Clinica for early skin cancer detection--will help the scientists study the chromophores. These 3 chromophores directly affect how the human eye perceives qualities such as luminosity in young skin or dullness in aging skin.


"Because skin has optical depth, our eyes perceive discolorations on the surface and in underlying layers. This discoloration can be subtle or overt. We believe the judgment of facial skin age is influenced by uneven chromophore distribution and a decrease in light reflection," says Grammer.
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Tuesday, November 07, 2006

The price of beauty


Farhana Farook

For showgirls, always looking good can be exhausting


Though they capture the imagination of millions with their glossy looks, appearing beautiful 24/7 can be an arduous task.


Elaborate make-up, a slim silhouette, branded outfits and accessories, matched with the perfect smile can be both exhausting and exorbitant for the glamour girls.


Says television star Mandira Bedi, “Yes, it does get stressful. But off-work, I slip into a pair of jeans and keds.” She disagrees that staying beautiful is exorbitant. “I don’t use fancy products. I sleep and exercise right.”


Beauty queen Diana Hayden concurs, “Being well-groomed comes with the territory. It does get irksome at times though. In London, you can roam in track pants freely. Here you are judged.” About self-indulgences, she says, “I’ve no patience for a spa. I’ll end up pulling my hair.”


For Archana Puran Singh (‘Jhalak Dikhla Jaa’ host) the whole business is gruelling. “Having bad skin, undereye bags and not great hair, it takes me effort to look good. Nine out of ten times, I refuse invites. While men check you out, women are killingly critical. It’s just lip gloss and dark glasses for me. Take me or leave me.”


Actor Rakshanda Khan cries that behind the personality there is a person. “There are days when I don’t feel up to myself, so I go without make-up. Either I’m praised for being ‘natural’ or am labelled a ‘cow’,” she rues. She finds accessories expensive and slams the trend of not repeating outfits. “I don’t have the luxury of time to visit a spa,” shoots the busy actor.


Model Deepika Padukone considers dolling up as part of her profession. “I enjoy doing it for events and shooting. Otherwise, I wear no make-up. To be noticed you don’t have to dress up.” She adds, “I love pampering myself at spas. It de-stresses me.”

Agreeing that public image is an occupational hazard, diva Malaika Arora Khan reveals, “There are weeks that I don’t step out. The minimum that I use is perfume, gloss and kajal. Personal upkeep is vital. A little pride in the self is necessary.”k_farhana@dnaindia.net

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Saturday, November 04, 2006

With Face-Lifts, Beauty Is More Than Skin Deep

Beauty and Face-Lift


Gravity and sagging skin aren't the only roadblocks to a perpetually youthful face. Aging facial bones may be just as guilty of the telltale signs of advancing years, according to new research from the Stanford University School of Medicine.


This "dramatic" aging of facial bones also happens at a significantly younger age for women than men.


"As the skin sags, the bony framework underneath the skin deteriorates as well, contributing to the development of new folds, creases, wrinkles, droops and valleys," said David Kahn, MD, assistant professor of plastic and reconstructive surgery. Crow's-feet, drooping brows, sagging facial folds - it's not just skin deep.


Two studies by Kahn and Robert Shaw, MD, a resident at the University of Rochester Medical Center who was a medical student at Stanford when the research was conducted, document this problem. The second study is being presented Oct. 10 at the American Society of Plastic Surgeons yearly convention in San Francisco; the first was presented at the same conference last year and is scheduled for publication this winter.


Kahn and Shaw's findings go beyond most previous research on facial aging, which focused primarily on changes to the skin, the researchers said. The two physicians sought to understand better the entire aging process of the face. They hypothesized that it was necessary for plastic surgeons treating patients who are hoping to reverse the aging process to consider what's going on beneath the skin.


"If plastic surgeons attempting facial rejuvenation are only considering skin changes, it's not enough," Kahn said. "Skin tightening, collagen and fat injections, Botox injections, don't take into account changes to the bones."


Today's single-dimensional approach to facial rejuvenation, Kahn said, may explain the sometimes-negative results of plastic surgery to the face that can result in odd, distorted looks.
"After you do a face-lift on some patients and look at photos of them when they were young, they look very different," said Shaw. "Part of that may be the tightening of the skin over a bony scaffolding that has deteriorated and changed in shape from when they were 18."


There's a change in morphology or shape to the bones as well as a general shrinkage, Shaw said.
For the two studies, the researchers analyzed 30 men and 30 women separately using advanced, three-dimensional, computerized reconstruction of the facial skeleton. The participants were separated into three different age groups identified as young (25 to 44), middle-aged (45 to 64) and old (65-plus). They then measured the various bony structures in the face - the slope of the cheekbone and the opening for the nose, for example - and compared these changes between age groups and genders.


"In general, for most of our measurements, women experienced aging between young and middle age, and the men between middle age and old," Shaw said.


Specific changes to different bony structures in the face seem to correlate with the various well-known visible changes to the face due to aging, Kahn said. Changes to the orbital aperture, or bony area around the eye, for example, could account for crow's-feet and the drooping of the skin above the eye.


Aging bones in the cheeks could be part of the cause of the deepening of the creases between the lips and the nose and could cause the fat pad in the cheeks to sag and become more prominent. Much of these changes may be due to decreasing bone support, Kahn said.


"It's a dynamic process," Kahn said, which means it will continue to change even after those face-lifts. "It's important to realize that you're not working with the same facial skeleton as an 18-year-old."


The solution? "The most effective approach toward facial rejuvenation should be twofold: restoring volume to compensate for the loss of bony volume, and lifting and reducing the aged and less elastic soft tissue," Kahn said. "Plastic surgeons can't turn back the clock. It's more of a 'freshening up'."

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Wednesday, November 01, 2006

Is it really 'organic'?

A know-your-stuff guide to organic beauty products

By Christine FellinghamSpecial to The Courier-Journal

Like "natural" and "herbal" and any other "good-for-you" buzzwords, the word "organic" can be misused, misunderstood and just plain misappropriated on product labels.

So I've talked to a few local experts, pulled from my own beauty-editor background and grilled Jo Wood, creator of her own ultra-elegant organic skin-care line and a fervent organic shopper, to come up with some tricks to spotting organic products. These pointers should help you make smarter choices on your next beauty shopping trip.

'Organic' on the label just isn't enough

"There are all different levels of organics," says Wood. "Some products are 100 percent, others contain only a tiny percentage of organic materials."

Fortunately, unlike the words "natural" or "herbal," the word "organic" is regulated by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. It refers to an ingredient grown without use of synthetic fertilizers or pesticides.

Here are the precise meanings of terms you'll see printed on labels:

• 100% organic: This is the gold standard for organic products and it means precisely what it says. Other than salt and water, every single ingredient in the product must be certified organic.

• Made with organics: Products labeled with this wording must contain 70 percent or more of certified organic materials. (And, yes, they can contain chemicals and preservatives.)Contains organics: These products contain less than 70 percent organic material.

• Contains organics: These products contain less than 70 percent organic material.

• Organic: A label with this nonspecific wording could contain less than 1 percent organic materials or more.

For the whole truth, read the ingredient list

"I'm a nut about reading ingredients," says Wood. "Sometimes a product that's labeled natural or organic contains a third of these crazy ingredients."

So if all-organic or preservative-free is important to you, do your homework: Flip that bottle around and look at the ingredient list.

Remember, ingredients are listed in order of most to least -- so you want to see your organics up top and anything else at the bottom.

And some companies (like Kiss My Face) go so far as to list the percentages of each ingredient.

Be sure to check the expiration date

Because they contain few (or no) chemicals or preservatives, organic products often come labeled with an expiration date. That's because they tend to have a shorter shelf life -- especially once their seals are broken and the products are exposed to air.

Keep this in mind and don't open your organic goodies until you're ready to use them fairly regularly.

It's also smart to keep your organic beauty care away from extreme temperatures, which can cause them to break down and lose efficacy and, possibly, become irritating to your skin.

Organic isn't always best for sensitive skin

Though some synthetic ingredients (like alpha hydroxy acids and parabens) can be extremely irritating to certain skin types, the same is true of their potent organic counterparts. One reason? Each herb is actually made up of numerous chemical components … and you could be allergic to any one of them.

You also should know that the first culprit most dermatologists suspect when you have an adverse reaction to a product is the fragrance, whether synthetic or natural.

That said, most organic companies go to great lengths to choose the gentlest, least irritating ingredients and to maintain the purity and consistency of their products. But, you can't assume that everything organic is automatically less irritating. You may have to shop in less obvious places.
Your local CVS or Macy's, for example, won't stock a huge selection of organic body products, but your local organic market might.

Locally, you can find a good selection of facial, hair and body care at Whole Foods Market and Rainbow Blossom Natural Foods.

"We have a lot of customers who come in just for the organic body washes or baby products," says Sara Beasley, manager of Rainbow Blossom at Springhurst.

But it's fair to say that shopping organic still takes a little extra effort and creativity. Even Wood has to get creative when it comes to finding a full supply of organic beauty care.

"It's getting easier (to find the stuff), but I really can't find a great organic makeup line," she says. "I still use MAC eyeliner, but I do use some Dr. Haushka powders and I love their moisturizers (available at Rainbow Blossom in Middletown)."

(Wood's Web site is www.jowoodorganics.com -- think of it as skin care with a lot of skin.)
Other organic lines with cult followings include Ecco Bella (a flower-based cosmetic and skin-care line available at Rainbow Blossom), Jurlique, Kiss My Face (at Rainbow Blossom and Whole Foods) and Burt's Bees (semi-organic and available at Whole Foods, Rainbow Blossom and CVS).
Some of these lines occasionally use synthetics or preservatives to maintain stability or safety or simply to deliver a specific aroma or color -- and only you can decide if that's OK.

Finally, if your search for organic makeup is disappointing, you can do what many organic types do and buy mineral makeup (available at Pure Image on Baxter Avenue, Headz Salon on La Grange Road, as well as most health-food stores).

Though they're made of minerals (and, therefore, aren't organic per se), they are preservative- and chemical-free and completely natural. They're also extremely lightweight, blendable and natural-looking.
Don't be misled by scent "I personally love all-natural aromas, but they can take getting used to," says Wood.

The truth is that we're so accustomed to the enhanced, engineered and souped-up synthetic versions of scents like lavender, rose or green tea that the real or "organic" thing may seem unappealing.

But try not to pass up a lavender bath oil, for example, just because it doesn't smell as sweet as the stuff you may be used to. Most likely, once you become accustomed to the heady fragrance of a natural ingredient, you won't want to go back.

Christine Fellingham, a Louisville resident, is a contributing writer for Glamour, Health and Shop Etc. magazines, and O: The Oprah Winfrey Magazine.

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